Can I use… INTERSECT [DISTINCT] (table operator)


BigQueryDb2 (LUW)H2MariaDBMySQLOracle DBPostgreSQLSQL ServerSQLite20072009201120132015201720192021⚠ 3.5.7 - 3.42.0a⚠ 2008R2 - 2022a✓ 8.3+✓ 21c+a⚠ 11gR1 - 19ca✓ 8.0.31+⊘ 5.0 - 8.0.30✓ 10.5+a⚠ 10.4a✓ 10.3⊘ 5.1 - 10.2⚠ 1.4.192 - 2.1.214a⚠ 9.7 - 11.5.8a⚠ 2.0b
  1. Explicit keyword distinct not supported
  2. Requires the keyword distinct explicitly

The table operator intersect [distinct] returns the rows that are present in both results.

SELECT …
  FROM …
INTERSECT
SELECT …
  FROM …

As with all table operators both sides of intersect must have the same number of columns and their types must be compatible based on their position (see corresponding). All null values are considered being the same (not distinct) for this operation.

Each row-value present in both results will be returned once.

Normative References

The intersect [distinct] operator is defined in ISO/IEC 9075-2 as the optional feature F302-01, “INTERSECT DISTINCT table operator”.

About the Author

Photo of Markus Winand

Markus Winand provides insights into SQL and shows how different systems support it at modern-sql.com. Previously he made use-the-index-luke.com, which is still actively maintained. Markus can be hired as trainer, speaker and consultant via winand.at.

Buy the Book

Cover of “SQL Performance Explained”: Squirrel running on grass

The essence of SQL tuning in 200 pages

Buy now!
(paperback and/or PDF)

Paperback also available at Amazon.com.

Hire Markus

Markus offers SQL training and consulting for developers working at companies of all sizes.
Learn more »

Connect with Markus Winand

Markus Winand on LinkedInMarkus Winand on XINGMarkus Winand on Twitter
“modern SQL” by Markus Winand is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 Unported License.
Legal | Contact | NO WARRANTY | Trademarks | Privacy and GDPR | CC-BY-NC-ND 3.0 license