INTERSECT [DISTINCT] (table operator)


BigQueryDb2 (LUW)DerbyH2MariaDBMySQLOracle DBPostgreSQLSQL ServerSQLite200720092011201320152017201920212023⚠ 3.5.7 - 3.50.0a⚠ 2008R2 - 2022a✓ 8.3 - 17✓ 21c - 23.9a⚠ 11gR1 - 19ca✓ 8.0.31 - 9.4.0⊘ 5.0 - 8.0.30✓ 10.5 - 12.0.2a⚠ 10.4a✓ 10.3⊘ 5.1 - 10.2⚠ 1.4.192 - 2.3.232a✓ 10.16.1.1 - 10.17.1.0⚠ 9.7 - 12.1.2a⚠ 2.0b
  1. Explicit keyword distinct not supported
  2. Requires the keyword distinct explicitly

The table operator intersect [distinct] returns the rows that are present in both results.

SELECT …
  FROM …
INTERSECT
SELECT …
  FROM …

As with all table operators both sides of intersect must have the same number of columns and their types must be compatible based on their position (see corresponding). All null values are considered being the same (not distinct) for this operation.

Each row-value present in both results will be returned once.

Normative References

The intersect [distinct] operator is defined in ISO/IEC 9075-2:2023 as the optional feature F303, “INTERSECT DISTINCT table operator”.

You can’t catch up on 20 years of SQL evolution in one day. Subscribe the newsletter via E-Mail, Bluesky or RSS to gradually catch up and to keep modern-⁠sql.com on your radar.

About the Author

Photo of Markus Winand

Markus Winand provides insights into SQL and shows how different systems support it at modern-sql.com. Previously he made use-the-index-luke.com, which is still actively maintained. Markus can be hired as trainer, speaker and consultant via winand.at.

Buy the Book

Cover of “SQL Performance Explained”: Squirrel running on grass

The essence of SQL tuning in 200 pages

Buy now!
(paperback and/or PDF)

Paperback also available at Amazon.com.

Hire Markus

Markus offers SQL training and consulting for developers working at companies of all sizes.
Learn more »

Connect with Markus Winand

Subscribe mailinglistsSubscribe the RSS feedMarkus Winand on LinkedInMarkus Winand on XINGMarkus Winand on TwitterMarkus Winand on Bluesky
Copyright 2015-2025 Markus Winand. All righs reserved.
Legal | Contact | NO WARRANTY | Trademarks | Privacy and GDPR